For a modern person, a bathhouse is a place of rest, communication with friends, relaxation, and only then, although this is no less important, a place for hygiene procedures. A bathhouse is an excellent way of psychological relief; it improves sleep, normalizes blood pressure, and removes toxins. Neither shower combination cabins nor jacuzzi and other plumbing delights with everything technical progress unable to shake the widespread popularity of the bathhouse.
Interior design options for a bathhouse
The classic version of the bathhouse consists of only three rooms: a locker room (dressing room), shower room (washing room) and steam room, although in a traditional Russian bathhouse the washing room and steam room can be combined. Everything else - swimming pool (font), relaxation room, toilet, game rooms (billiards), smoking room, kitchen - this is a matter of personal preferences and financial capabilities of the owners. The interior of a modern bathhouse is a designer’s flight of fancy, adjusted for the specifics and features of the bathhouse.
But still, the most popular decoration remains in the traditional Russian style - laconic, restrained, without pomp, even a little puritanical, antique utensils, a massive table, couches and benches. Add a little modernity TV or billiards.
When decorating a bathhouse in an antique style, in the dressing room (rest room) you can emphasize embroidery, forged elements, decorate wooden household items and utensils with carvings, decorate the walls with various brooms - birch, oak, and bundles of aromatic herbs.
When finishing a bathhouse with your own hands, you can consider such an option as bath house. More precisely, the use of a bathhouse as a guest house, when the rest room (dressing room) turns into a bedroom. At the same time, guests get their own, albeit temporary, living space, without embarrassing the owners and at the same time feeling more relaxed and comfortable. And the owners do not have to sacrifice their own habits and comfortable accommodation. To do this, it is worth considering the installation of a sofa that can be transformed into a full-fledged sleeping place.
Finishing the bathhouse inside: selecting materials
For interior decoration materials must meet the following conditions:
- resistance to temperature changes, immunity to high temperatures, high humidity and water ingress
- safety – does not cause allergies or burns upon contact with human skin, absence of toxins released from materials in the heat
- hygiene - the material should be easy to wash without reacting with household chemicals
- durability and strength
- aesthetics and decorativeness, the finish should be non-irritating and pleasing to the eye.
In this regard, a tree that meets all the specified requirements, is absolutely environmentally friendly, and has aromatherapy properties is almost ideal (especially for a Russian bath). The main thing is to choose the right type of wood for each room.
Steam room
Only hardwood is suitable for finishing the steam room. Such wood does not heat up (you cannot get burned), does not emit resins, and also, which is very important, even with a little ventilation it dries quickly, preventing fungus from developing:
- linden is attractive in appearance, does not darken over time, it is characterized by low heat capacity and density: it warms up quickly, but you cannot get burned when touched. When heated, it releases an unobtrusive, delicate, pleasant aroma. It is quite widespread, therefore it has affordable price, especially in the southern regions
- aspen is a traditional material for steam rooms in the northern regions. Durable wood, difficult to split or split, has bactericidal properties
- alder is aesthetically attractive, pleasant to the touch, resistant to hot and cold water, steam and condensate, washing solutions (acidic, alkaline), easy to process
- abash is just beginning to gain popularity, a tree native to the African tropics. This type of wood is especially good for making shelves - even in very hot conditions, it practically does not heat up, maintaining a temperature close to the temperature of the human body. Does not darken under the influence of steam, water and temperatures
Wood cannot be painted or varnished, no matter how high quality they are - when heated, they will give off an unpleasant chemical smell. When installing, the screws (nails) must be deeply recessed and closed at the top - otherwise, when they heat up, they can cause burns. The lining should be filled vertically - drops of water formed during condensation will drain faster. To protect the joint gender and the walls are installed with high plinths made of waterproof material.
Wood, as a material, is beautiful in itself, which makes it number one on the list for finishing a steam room
If you want to create some cozy recreation area on the territory of a private house where you can spend time with friends, then most choose the classic, time-tested option - building a bathhouse. This is where a person can relax, feel relaxed, and chat with friends. In addition, the bathhouse is a place for hygiene procedures, an opportunity to relieve oneself of psychological and moral stress. Relaxing in a bathhouse will improve sleep, normalize blood pressure and remove toxins, which a bathtub or jacuzzi cannot do.
Bathhouse interior: design choice
When designing a bath complex, you must remember that it must include several rooms. In general, their number directly depends on the interior design and financial capabilities of the homeowner.
In the classic version, the bathhouse includes three rooms, namely: a dressing room (dressing room), a shower or washing room and a steam room. In some cases, for example, a Russian bath, steam room and washing room are combined into a single space.
In order to increase the functionality and level of comfort, you can use other rooms, including: a swimming pool, a relaxation room, a games room (console or billiards), a toilet, a kitchen or a smoking room. All of them are designed for convenience, have their own functional load, but whether to use them is decided only by the owner of the territory and his wallet.
However, despite all the options and delights, the classic Russian bathhouse, which combines practicality, conciseness and restraint, is still the most popular. To decorate the interior, you need to use wooden benches and couches, a large oak table and various antique decorative items. From modern items You can only use Russian billiards and plasma TV.
When decorating the interior of an antique bathhouse, it is advisable to place items with embroidery elements, forged parts (candlesticks, etc.), as well as hand-carved wooden items in the relaxation room. For wall decoration, oak or birch brooms and bundles of aromatic herbs are used.
When decorating the inside of a bathhouse with your own hands, an option such as a bathhouse-house is often used. In this case, the building can be used as a guest house, while the recreation room is equipped with a bed and converted into a bedroom. Thanks to this, guests will feel comfortable and free, and the owner of the house will not be disturbed by creating discomfort from their presence. It is best to use a folding sofa rather than a bed, as this will increase the functionality of the space.
The choice of materials for the interior decoration of the bath
When choosing building materials It is important that they meet the following requirements:
- Resistant to high temperatures and sudden changes.
- Moisture resistance.
- Safety - a person should not have an allergic reaction or burns upon contact with the material.
- Environmental safety – absence of toxic substances.
- Hygienic - the material should be easy to maintain and clean.
- Long service life.
- High strength and reliability.
- Attractive appearance.
Steam room finishing
The best material for cladding a steam room is wood, but it is better to give preference to hardwood. The thing is that these types of wood do not heat up, you won’t get burned on them, there is no release of resins, and when ventilated, the material dries quickly, making the formation of fungus impossible.
Types of wood for finishing the steam room:
- Aspen – classic version for the northern regions of Russia, since the material has a low cost, due to its high strength it is difficult to split, in addition, the wood has bactericidal properties.
- Linden is an attractive material with a stable color and low heat capacity. Due to this, the tree quickly gains temperature and is safe to touch. Linden also creates a pleasant atmosphere due to its special aroma and has a low price.
- Abash is a material that is just becoming popular, since it is wood from the African tropics and we still don’t know enough about it. It is best to make shelves from abasha that are resistant to steam and high temperatures, since they hardly heat up.
- Alder is an attractive visually and tactile wood material that is resistant to steam room conditions. Easy to maintain and clean, low cost.
It must be remembered that wood should never be painted or varnished, since under the influence of high temperatures the coating will release harmful chemicals and odors. When finishing, nails and screws must be carefully hidden, as they heat up and can cause burns. Experts also recommend filling the lining vertically, because the water drains much faster this way.
Waterproof skirting boards will help protect the joint between the walls and the floor. For finishing the floor, it is best to use larch or tiles - the latter option is more preferable, as it is resistant to fungus and is easy to clean. If the tile seems cold, a wooden grate is placed on it, which can be easily removed if necessary.
Finishing the dressing room and sink
It is better not to use wood for lining the sink; preference is given to tiles, since in the shower there is constant contact with water. Tile does not rot, is easy to care for, and for an attractive appearance you can choose special stylish tiles with imitation of natural wood.
As for the dressing room, it is warm and cozy place, but there are no high temperatures here, so it is allowed to use coniferous wood with a pleasant and healthy aroma.
Among the popular types of wood for finishing the dressing room are:
- Pine is an attractive and durable material with long term services and greatest popularity. During use, the wood may change color, becoming a little redder. Also popular is Scandinavian pine, which has a pink tint and annual rings that create a decorative pattern on the walls.
- Spruce has a homogeneous structure; when dried, it remains solid and does not crack. The color scheme is slightly lighter than pine.
- Fir is a tree that has properties similar to spruce, but practically does not emit resin.
For a Russian person, a bathhouse is more than a room for performing hygienic procedures. It's a kind of philosophy. Every trip to the bathhouse is a holiday. Here you can meet friends and spend time with benefits for your physical and psychological well-being. The bathhouse cures all diseases - this is what our ancestors believed. And now people go to the bathhouse to cleanse the body, bring blood pressure back to normal, and relax and unwind. Therefore, the bathhouse should not only be functional, but also beautifully decorated.
Beautiful steam room Source maz-sirena.ru
Choosing a bath design
A bathhouse today is not a modest dressing room and steam room, but quite a spacious room with a relaxation room, a steam room and a shower. If there is room for a font, great. Some don't stop there and build two-story baths with a bedroom on the second floor - the room can be used as a guest house.
Steam room with minimalist design Source bg.aviarydecor.com
When choosing a bathhouse design, preference should be given to a single style - this way the premises will look organic and holistic. In addition to an attractive appearance, the interior of the bathhouse should be safe and comfortable. Traditionally, the interior of the bathhouse is lined with natural wood - clapboard. In this case, those rocks are selected that, when heated, do not release resin and do not overheat. Surface finishing material on the floor and the wall should not be slippery.
Mirror in the steam room Source rammgym.hu
The functionality of the premises depends on the well-organized storage of bath paraphernalia and hygiene products, which also create a special atmosphere in the interior of the bath. Brooms, hats, slippers, soap, aromatherapy oils and other things should be at hand, and at the same time not create chaos.
Sauna accessories Source www.alio.lt
Correctly selected lighting plays an important role. In the steam room, choose dim, dim light - this allows you to create a relaxing atmosphere. You can use built-in spotlights on a false ceiling or LED lighting. The light spectrum should be soft yellow. It should be taken into account that special requirements are imposed on lamps in the bathhouse - lampshades must be made of heat-resistant and moisture-resistant material. In the rest room, sconce lamps can be placed on the walls.
Gabion firebox Source www.ikikiuas.fi
Styles and photos of the best solutions
The design of the bath should not be bright and pretentious; the emphasis is on a calm and even peaceful atmosphere. First of all, to create comfort, the psychological aspect is taken into account: the room of the steam room, and the bathhouse in general, is not very large, so it can have an emotionally overwhelming effect. To prevent this from happening, the design of the premises should be as simple and neutral as possible.
Steam room with natural light Source vsaunu777.ru
A little brightness can be added to the interior of a modern bathhouse with the help of well-organized lighting and functional decor:
- Hours.
- Thermometer on the wall.
- Pictures.
- Mirrors.
- Venikov.
- Buckets and scoops.
- Textiles.
The design of the sauna and bathhouse differs from the design residential premises. It doesn’t matter what design style is chosen, the main thing is to ensure functionality and safety. Excessive decor and furnishings are of no use here.
Room for relaxing with guests Source fodors.com
Here are some design options:
- Traditional Russian style involves the use of natural wood finishes. The steam room is equipped with a stove, and in the dressing room they use carved decor and colorful rugs on the floor. In the rest room, the table will be decorated with a tablecloth and a samovar, wicker baskets and boxes. The furniture is very simple - a table and benches with embroidered rugs. It is important that the color wooden furniture, the walls and floor did not match.
Bathhouse design in Russian style Source pinterest.com
Beautiful relaxation room Source banyabest.ru
- The chalet style is more restrained. If country and Russian style allow for carved decor, here the emphasis is on the feminine or masculine energy of the interior. In the first case, edged weapons on the walls, guns, trophies, and forged decor are used as decor for the rest room, as if hinting that this bathhouse belongs to a hunter. If the hostess is a woman, then the interior is decorated with paintings depicting landscapes, a ceramic tea set, embroidered tablecloths and napkins, wreaths of fragrant herbs and bouquets of dried flowers.
- A bathhouse in a modern style looks simple and elegant. Wood for its finishing should have a smooth surface without emphasis on natural patterns. The equipment is modern. You can install a multifunctional cubicle in the shower. Decorative emphasis is placed on lighting and backlighting. Minimum decor and maximum functionality is the motto modern style registration
Antique Russian bathhouse design Source happymodern.ru
We offer a photo gallery original solutions for a bath.
Modern steam room Source remontbp.com
Steam room decorated in high-tech style Source falschewimpern.org
Stone for wall cladding Source pinterest.es
Shelf lighting Source pinterest.com
Modern solution for a bath Source mysamostroy.ru
Special lamps for baths Source indianplywoodcompany.com
Marble wall Source topdizz.com
Bright warm lighting in yellow tones Source ro.aviarydecor.com
Wood panels Source realestateonesuccess.com
How to design a dressing room
The dressing room in a bathhouse is the same as the hallway in a house. From the moment you enter, the room should invite you to have a pleasant time and fill you with a positive mood. It is often combined with a rest room. As in other rooms of the bathhouse, there is high humidity here, so the room should be warm and comfortable. This depends on the correctly selected finishing material.
Transition between the locker room and guest room Source mfc04.ru
Wood should heat up quickly and release heat slowly. When covering the walls with clapboard (and you can also use coniferous wood in the dressing room), you can inhale an amazing and incomparable woody aroma. It not only disinfects indoor air, but also has a beneficial effect on human health.
Male type of design of a guest room in a bathhouse Source kv-design.ru
Wooden cladding will be appropriate not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling. Using lining you can create a suspended or false ceiling. The advantage of the material is the ability to install built-in lighting.
If you want to finish it in the Russian style, you can use decorative panels, imitating a rounded log. The block house creates an original relief on the surface of the wall and the feeling of a real wooden log house.
Decorating a relaxation room Source strojka-remont.6soto4ek.ru
Other types can be used to decorate the walls in the dressing room. wood paneling– imitation timber or planken. With their help you can create a more modern look for the room. And in order for the finish to last as long as possible, it is coated with special protective compounds– oil, wax.
Female type of bath design Source m.yukle.mobi
The floor in the dressing room, as in other rooms of the bathhouse, should not slip. A rug would be appropriate in the wardrobe (hanger) area. A place for changing clothes should be equipped with a spacious hanger, a bench and a mirror.
Materials in the interior of the bath
Option beautiful design steam rooms Source rmnt.mirtesen.ru
In addition to natural wood, the following can be used in bath decoration:
- Ceramic tiles.
- Natural stone.
- Glass.
- Brick.
In the steam room, part of the wall can be lined with salt blocks - this is not only beautiful, but also very useful. When heated, minerals release a huge amount of useful substances.
Black and beige in the bath Source m.alboin.ru
The most popular material for covering walls and ceilings is lining. Material of the “Extra” and “Premium” classes is suitable - such lamellas are distinguished by clear geometric parameters, proper drying, absence of defects and a smooth surface.
Woodpiles as a decorative attribute Source indiamart.com
Pay attention! The wood used in the steam room is not subjected to additional processing, otherwise it will lose its healing properties and natural aroma.
Ceramic tiles are also used in the bathhouse. This material looks cold, so it is best suited for decorating a small shower space. You can choose warm shades or imitation wood. You can make the room elegant with the help of mosaics in the shower and pool area. To make the floor around the pool non-slip, it can be made from natural decking - boards with a special anti-slip effect on the front surface.
Interior in beige tones with lighting Source mebel-go.ru
Woodpiles built into the wall Source happymodern.ru
Furniture in the steam room is a separate topic for discussion. It must be made of high-quality material - the tree must easily withstand repeated wetting and drying without losing its shape stability. The seat of the shelves should not overheat - their surface should always be comfortable for the skin. Abash wood has proven itself to be excellent for these purposes.
Lighting under the shelves Source m.yandex.ru
Modern design relaxation rooms in the bathhouse Source dekoriko.ru
Conclusion
Therefore, when choosing a bathhouse design, you should not focus only on the beauty of the premises. It is important to consider the safety of the material, the quality of lighting and the functionality of each bathhouse room.
Construction of a bathhouse is a complex, expensive and long-term process. Interior decoration requires a special approach. Most of this work can be done with your own hands. It is necessary to carefully select finishing materials; the comfort of bath procedures depends on this. We will give tips on finishing, photos of the steam room, washing room and other rooms of the bathhouse inside.
The steam room is considered the most complex and demanding in terms of material selection. This is where the highest temperature and humidity will be. Taking this into account, it is necessary to choose finishing materials only from natural raw materials.
Plastic is definitely excluded from the list possible options. In a steam room, it can cause serious harm to health. Tiles cannot be used for this room either. When heated, it can crack; touching a very hot ceramic surface can cause serious burns.
Steam room finishing The most widely used material for finishing a steam room is wood. It is preferable to use only hardwood lining. Because boards made from coniferous trees release resin when heated. Contact with it is very dangerous due to burns. For a steam room, it is better to choose one of the following types of wood:
- linden;
- ash;
- birch;
- alder;
- maple;
- aspen.
Advice. Although larch is a coniferous tree, it is excellent for cladding a steam room.
These tree species differ somewhat in properties, complexity of processing and appearance. Their cost, finishing board manufacturing technology and other parameters also vary. But they are united by a number of important characteristics for a bath, such as:
- Resistant to hot steam and humidity.
- Uniform, moderate heating without the risk of burns.
- Hygiene.
- Practicality.
- Durability.
- Healing properties.
- Hypoallergenic.
- Durability.
- Decorative.
Never use synthetic materials for the steam room. The quality of the steam room lining must be of the highest quality. It is advisable to select material without knots, defects and other natural defects. The treatment of the board is also very important. Since the operating conditions of the room are characterized by serious loads, the lining should not swell at high humidity and not dry out when the bathhouse is not heated.
Do-it-yourself finishing of the washing room
The finishing requirements for a washing room are slightly less stringent than for the arrangement of a steam room. But although such high temperatures do not occur in this room, the humidity is always very high. Thus, finishing materials may not differ in heating characteristics without burns, but moisture resistance is a mandatory criterion. Experienced bathhouse attendants advise to give preference to natural, environmentally friendly, breathable materials here too. Wood, such as lining, can boast of these properties good quality. But other materials are also often used, for example:
- stone;
- tile;
- plastic.
Tiles in the washing room Plastic finishing materials must be approached with extreme caution. They must be only of the highest quality, preferably certified. Because in a bathhouse, heated plastic can emit a far from pleasant odor, or even release toxins.
The choice of wood for finishing a washing room is much wider than for a steam room. Coniferous species can also be used here. The temperature in this room is no longer so high as to provoke the release of resin. Pine is one of the most available materials among analogues. It has many advantages. For example, such wood contains phytoncides, which are very beneficial for health. The pine scent has a healing effect on nervous system, heart, lungs. But with intensive use of the bathhouse, pine lining may lose its decorative effect. Its pleasant color can darken.
What is the best way to decorate a relaxation room in a bathhouse?
When choosing the type of decoration for a given room, you can pay more attention to the design side than the practical side. Although, of course, the material must meet a number of requirements:
- environmental friendliness;
- ease of cleaning;
- aesthetics;
- durability.
Rest room in the bathhouse The floors in this room must be very well fitted so that they are pleasant to walk on barefoot. Russian tradition also involves the use of wood in the decoration of recreation rooms. But this is not prerequisite. You just need to remember that high air humidity remains in all rooms of the bathhouse, even in the rest room. Along with wood, you can give preference to the following materials:
- porcelain stoneware;
- decorative plaster;
- natural stone;
- glass wallpaper.
It is advisable to take care of powerful ventilation even at the stage of designing and building a bathhouse. The rest room area should also have healthy air circulation. The very atmosphere of the room is designed in such a way that everything in it is conducive to relaxation and rest.
Advice. It is better not to use linoleum in the bathhouse. Despite its practicality, this synthetic material is capable of releasing harmful substances and quickly collapse when high temperature and humidity.
Much attention should be paid not only to the decoration of the walls, but also to the ceiling. Be sure to use high-quality vapor barrier. The ceiling next to the stove is additionally insulated with a metal sheet.
When using wood as a finishing material, it is important to bring it into the room in advance. Preferably two days before the start of work. This simple technique will allow the lining not to swell so much at high humidity and not to crack when drying. While the material is curing, you can begin installing the sheathing. Most often it is made from 50 x 50 timber. But you can also use a metal profile. The standard pitch of the sheathing posts is 70 cm. It may vary depending on the finish used.
Installation of interior decoration in a bathhouse An important stage is thermal insulation. Neglect for the bath good insulation under no circumstances is it possible. A layer of waterproofing is also necessary. The direction of the lining can be either vertical or horizontal. The location of the sheathing should be perpendicular to the sheathing boards. It is recommended not to use regular nails for fastening. They can quickly rust and thereby ruin the appearance of the finish. It is better to purchase copper or brass nails.
Floors can be wooden, concrete, or less often tiles are laid. If any materials other than wood are used, gratings must be made to prevent burns and slipping. If you decide to use tiles, it is better to choose a glazed bath type that has a rough surface.
Advice. It is better not to make the floor of the bathhouse from oak boards. Although it is a very durable wood, it slips when wet. And under constant exposure to steam, it can become somewhat distorted.
Decorating a bathhouse with your own hands will save you significant money. And besides, you can be absolutely sure that everything is done with high quality, to your own taste and all the little details are taken into account. Fastening the lining usually does not cause any particular difficulties and does not require special knowledge and skills. This board has locks and fits tightly to each other.
Interior decoration of the bath: video